Types of Metal Electrodes

WPI offers a large variety of metal electrodes and they come in four basic styles (profiles). The selection guide that follows references the four electrode profiles. In addition, concentric bipolar electrodes are also discussed, as well as some of the options offered for the metal electrodes.

NOTE: The electrode diagrams below are not shown to scale.

Profile A


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Profile B

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Profile C

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Profile D

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Concentric Bipolar Electrodes

These electrodes are excellent for shielded macro recording, as well as evoked potentials. They are especially well suited for bipolar stimulation. The tungsten electrode is sharpened to a point and is 75μm in diameter. The outer stainless steel conductor is insulated with Polyimide tubing to within 0.2mm of the end of the stainless steel tube. This electrode is also available without the outer Polyimide insulation.

This figure shows an insulated metal conductor with an exposed concentric surface.



Metal Electrode Options

Exposed Tip Dimensions (nominal)

WPI electrodes made from a variety of metals and tip diameters to offer the nominal impedance ratings you require. Use the table below to determine which type of electrode will meet your criteria.

Nominal
Impedance
Tungsten
Elgiloy

Platinum
Iridium

Pure
Iridium
 0.1 MegΩ   100µ  120µ  60µ  45µ
 0.5MegΩ  55µ  66µ
 18µ  14µ
 1.0MegΩ  30µ  36µ  10µ  10µ
 2.0MegΩ  12µ  15µ  6µ  5µ
 5.0MegΩ  5µ
 6µ  3µ  2.5µ

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Kapton (KT) Tubing

Kapton* tubing, indicated by “KT” in the part number, extends from the connector to within 5mm of the tip, providing stiffness and additional insulation to the electrode shaft. Kapton-clad electrodes are recommended when the electrode is to be inserted through a cannula for extra deep penetration.

Heat Treated Tip

The Heat Treated Tip (see image below) is ideal for penetrating tough membranes. (It is not recommended for chronic implantation.) This process is performed using a microforge in which the heating element is positioned in close proximity to the tip in order to melt the Parylene-C distal to the exposed metal. It provides a smooth transition and produces better adherence of the Parylene-C to the metal.

To have your electrodes heat treated, just add the suffix “H” to any of the “KT” numbers on the facing page. Cost of the treatment is $10 per package of 10 electrodes ($20 per package for Type B).

* Parylene is a trade mark of Union Carbide. Kapton is a trade mark of DuPont. Elgiloy is a trade mark of Elgiloy Ltd.

Gold Plated Pins

 Gold-plated pins (WPI #5482) and sockets (WPI #5483) may be attached to 24-, 26- or 28-gauge wire.

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Additional Accessories

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300102 
Micromanipulator holder, 4 in., 2mm to 0.031 socket
5468   2 mm receptacle to 0.031-inch jack (for Omega-TipZ
5469 Adapts mini banana plug (DAM80) to 0.031-inch receptacle (metal microelectrode)
5470 0.031-inch jack, 28 ga. wire, 12 inch (pkg of 4)
5482 Pins, 0.031-inch, gold-plated (pkg of 50)
5483 Sockets, 0.031-inch gold-plated (pkg of 50)

WPI 台灣總代理

台灣節能企業股份有限公司

TEL:02-2715-1616;02-2716-0905  FAX:02-2715-5268

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